該類在他人編寫的幾個類基礎上擴展完善而來,主要功能有:
(1)插入文本
(2)插入圖片
(3)插入表格
(4)載入模版
(5)編輯模版,利用標簽等
(6)插入頁眉頁腳
/*
**************************************************************************
* word輔助類
* 作者:chengfellow
* 日期:2008.8.18
* 注意事項:
* 1、開發環境居于office 2003;
* 2、需要添加Com引用:Microsoft Office 11.0 Object Library和
* Microsoft Word 11.0 Object Library。
*
***************************************************************************
*/
using
System;
using
System.Collections.Generic;
using
System.Text;
using
System.Drawing;
using
System.Windows.Forms;
using
System.IO;
using
System.Data;
namespace
WordAddinSample
{
public
class
WordHelp
{
#region
- 屬性 -
private
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass oWord;
//
a reference to Word application,應用程序
private
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document oDoc;
//
a reference to the document,具體文檔
object
missing =
System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
public
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass
WordApplication
{
get
{
return
oWord; }
}
public
string
ActiveWindowCaption {
get
{
return
oWord.ActiveWindow.Caption;
}
set
{
oWord.ActiveWindow.Caption
=
value;
}
}
public
enum
OwdWrapType
{
嵌入型,
//
wdWrapInline
四周型,
//
Square.
緊密型,
//
Tight.
襯于文字下方,
//
Behind text.
襯于文字上方
//
Top and bottom.
}
#endregion
#region
- 創建關閉文檔 -
public
WordHelp()
//
構造函數 1
{
//
activate the interface with the COM object of Microsoft
Word
oWord
=
new
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
}
public
WordHelp(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass
wordapp)
//
構造函數 2
{
oWord
=
wordapp;
}
//
Open a file (the file must exists) and activate it,打開已存在
public
void
Open(
string
strFileName)
{
object
fileName =
strFileName;
object
readOnly =
false
;
object
isVisible =
true
;
oDoc
= oWord.Documents.Open(
ref
fileName,
ref
missing,
ref
readOnly,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
isVisible,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
oDoc.Activate();
}
//
Open a new document,創建新文檔
public
void
Open()
{
oDoc
= oWord.Documents.Add(
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
oDoc.Activate();
}
public
void
Quit()
{
oDoc.Close(
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
if
(oDoc !=
null
)
{
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(oDoc);
oDoc
=
null
;
}
//
oWord.Application.Quit(ref missing, ref missing, ref
missing); tjt
oWord.Quit(
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
if
(oWord !=
null
)
{
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(oWord);
oWord
=
null
;
}
//
釋放word進程
GC.Collect();
}
///
<summary>
///
從模板創建新的Word文檔,
///
</summary>
///
<param name="templateName">
模板文件名
</param>
///
<returns></returns>
public
bool
LoadDotFile(
string
templateName)
{
if
(!
string
.IsNullOrEmpty(templateName))
{
oWord.Visible
=
false
;
oWord.Caption
=
""
;
oWord.Options.CheckSpellingAsYouType
=
false
;
oWord.Options.CheckGrammarAsYouType
=
false
;
Object Template
= templateName;
//
Optional Object. The
name of the template to be used
for
the
new
document. If
this
argument
is
omitted, the Normal template
is
used.
Object NewTemplate
=
false
;
//
Optional Object. True to
open the document
as
a template. The
default
value
is
False.
Object DocumentType
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdNewDocumentType.wdNewBlankDocument;
//
Optional Object. Can be one of the following WdNewDocumentType
constants: wdNewBlankDocument, wdNewEmailMessage, wdNewFrameset, or
wdNewWebPage. The
default
constant
is
wdNewBlankDocument.
Object Visible
=
true
;
//
Optional Object. True to open
the document
in
a visible window. If
this
value
is
False, Microsoft Word
opens the document but sets the Visible property of the document window
to False. The
default
value
is
True.
try
{
oDoc
= oWord.Documents.Add(
ref
Template,
ref
NewTemplate,
ref
DocumentType,
ref
Visible);
return
true
;
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
string
err =
string
.Format(
"
創建Word文檔出錯,錯誤原因:{0}
"
,
ex.Message);
throw
new
Exception(err, ex);
}
}
return
false
;
}
///
///
打開Word文檔,并且返回對象oDoc
///
完整Word文件路徑+名稱
///
返回的Word.Document oDoc對象
public
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document
CreateWordDocument(
string
FileName,
bool
HideWin)
{
if
(FileName ==
""
)
return
null
;
oWord.Visible
=
HideWin;
oWord.Caption
=
""
;
oWord.Options.CheckSpellingAsYouType
=
false
;
oWord.Options.CheckGrammarAsYouType
=
false
;
Object filename
=
FileName;
Object ConfirmConversions
=
false
;
Object ReadOnly
=
true
;
Object AddToRecentFiles
=
false
;
Object PasswordDocument
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object PasswordTemplate
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object Revert
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object WritePasswordDocument
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object WritePasswordTemplate
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object Format
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object Encoding
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object Visible
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object OpenAndRepair
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object DocumentDirection
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object NoEncodingDialog
=
System.Type.Missing;
Object XMLTransform
=
System.Type.Missing;
try
{
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document wordDoc
=
oWord.Documents.Open(
ref
filename,
ref
ConfirmConversions,
ref
ReadOnly,
ref
AddToRecentFiles,
ref
PasswordDocument,
ref
PasswordTemplate,
ref
Revert,
ref
WritePasswordDocument,
ref
WritePasswordTemplate,
ref
Format,
ref
Encoding,
ref
Visible,
ref
OpenAndRepair,
ref
DocumentDirection,
ref
NoEncodingDialog,
ref
XMLTransform);
return
wordDoc;
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
return
null
;
}
}
public
void
SaveAs(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document oDoc,
string
strFileName)
{
object
fileName =
strFileName;
if
(File.Exists(strFileName))
{
if
(MessageBox.Show(
"
文件'
"
+ strFileName +
"
'已經存在,選確定覆蓋原文件,選取消退出操作!
"
,
"
警告
"
, MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel) ==
DialogResult.OK)
{
oDoc.SaveAs(
ref
fileName,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
else
{
Clipboard.Clear();
}
}
else
{
oDoc.SaveAs(
ref
fileName,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
}
public
void
SaveAsHtml(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document
oDoc,
string
strFileName)
{
object
fileName =
strFileName;
//
wdFormatWebArchive保存為單個網頁文件
//
wdFormatFilteredHTML保存為過濾掉word標簽的htm文件,缺點是有圖片的話會產生網頁文件夾
if
(File.Exists(strFileName))
{
if
(MessageBox.Show(
"
文件'
"
+ strFileName +
"
'已經存在,選確定覆蓋原文件,選取消退出操作!
"
,
"
警告
"
, MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel) ==
DialogResult.OK)
{
object
Format =
(
int
)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatWebArchive;
oDoc.SaveAs(
ref
fileName,
ref
Format,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
else
{
Clipboard.Clear();
}
}
else
{
object
Format =
(
int
)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatWebArchive;
oDoc.SaveAs(
ref
fileName,
ref
Format,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
}
public
void
Save()
{
oDoc.Save();
}
public
void
SaveAs(
string
strFileName)
{
object
fileName =
strFileName;
oDoc.SaveAs(
ref
fileName,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
//
Save the document in HTML format
public
void
SaveAsHtml(
string
strFileName)
{
object
fileName =
strFileName;
object
Format =
(
int
)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatHTML;
oDoc.SaveAs(
ref
fileName,
ref
Format,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
#endregion
#region
添加菜單(工具欄)項
//
添加單獨的菜單項
public
void
AddMenu(Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarPopup
popuBar)
{
Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar menuBar
=
null
;
menuBar
=
this
.oWord.CommandBars[
"
Menu Bar
"
];
popuBar
=
(Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarPopup)
this
.oWord.CommandBars.FindControl(Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoControlType.msoControlPopup,
missing, popuBar.Tag,
true
);
if
(popuBar ==
null
)
{
popuBar
=
(Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarPopup)menuBar.Controls.Add(Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoControlType.msoControlPopup,
missing, missing, missing, missing);
}
}
//
添加單獨工具欄
public
void
AddToolItem(
string
strBarName,
string
strBtnName)
{
Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar toolBar
=
null
;
toolBar
=
(Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar)
this
.oWord.CommandBars.FindControl(Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoControlType.msoControlButton,
missing, strBarName,
true
);
if
(toolBar ==
null
)
{
toolBar
=
(Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar)
this
.oWord.CommandBars.Add(
Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoControlType.msoControlButton,
missing, missing, missing);
toolBar.Name
=
strBtnName;
toolBar.Visible
=
true
;
}
}
#endregion
#region
移動光標位置
//
Go to a predefined bookmark, if the bookmark doesn't exists
the application will raise an error
public
void
GotoBookMark(
string
strBookMarkName)
{
//
VB : Selection.GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="nome"
object
Bookmark =
(
int
)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToBookmark;
object
NameBookMark =
strBookMarkName;
oWord.Selection.GoTo(
ref
Bookmark,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
NameBookMark);
}
public
void
GoToTheEnd()
{
//
VB : Selection.EndKey Unit:=wdStory
object
unit;
unit
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdStory;
oWord.Selection.EndKey(
ref
unit,
ref
missing);
}
public
void
GoToLineEnd()
{
object
unit =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdLine;
object
ext =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdMovementType.wdExtend;
oWord.Selection.EndKey(
ref
unit,
ref
ext);
}
public
void
GoToTheBeginning()
{
//
VB : Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdStory
object
unit;
unit
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdStory;
oWord.Selection.HomeKey(
ref
unit,
ref
missing);
}
public
void
GoToTheTable(
int
ntable)
{
//
Selection.GoTo What:=wdGoToTable, Which:=wdGoToFirst,
Count:=
1
, Name:=
""
//
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
//
With Selection.Find
//
.Text = ""
//
.Replacement.Text = ""
//
.Forward = True
//
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
//
.Format = False
//
.MatchCase = False
//
.MatchWholeWord = False
//
.MatchWildcards = False
//
.MatchSoundsLike = False
//
.MatchAllWordForms = False
//
End With
object
what;
what
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdTable;
object
which;
which
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdGoToDirection.wdGoToFirst;
object
count;
count
=
1
;
oWord.Selection.GoTo(
ref
what,
ref
which,
ref
count,
ref
missing);
oWord.Selection.Find.ClearFormatting();
oWord.Selection.Text
=
""
;
}
public
void
GoToRightCell()
{
//
Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
object
direction;
direction
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdCell;
oWord.Selection.MoveRight(
ref
direction,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
public
void
GoToLeftCell()
{
//
Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
object
direction;
direction
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdCell;
oWord.Selection.MoveLeft(
ref
direction,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
public
void
GoToDownCell()
{
//
Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
object
direction;
direction
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdLine;
oWord.Selection.MoveDown(
ref
direction,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
public
void
GoToUpCell()
{
//
Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
object
direction;
direction
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdLine;
oWord.Selection.MoveUp(
ref
direction,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
}
#endregion
#region
- 插入操作 -
public
void
InsertText(
string
strText)
//
插入文本
{
oWord.Selection.TypeText(strText);
}
public
void
InsertLineBreak()
//
插入換行符
{
oWord.Selection.TypeParagraph();
}
///
<summary>
///
插入多個空行
///
</summary>
///
<param name="nline"></param>
public
void
InsertLineBreak(
int
nline)
{
for
(
int
i =
0
; i < nline; i++
)
oWord.Selection.TypeParagraph();
}
public
void
InsertPagebreak()
//
插入分頁符
{
//
VB : Selection.InsertBreak Type:=wdPageBreak
object
pBreak =
(
int
)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdBreakType.wdPageBreak;
oWord.Selection.InsertBreak(
ref
pBreak);
}
//
插入頁碼
public
void
InsertPageNumber()
//
在正文中插入頁碼
{
object
wdFieldPage =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage;
object
preserveFormatting =
true
;
oWord.Selection.Fields.Add(oWord.Selection.Range,
ref
wdFieldPage,
ref
missing,
ref
preserveFormatting);
}
//
插入頁碼
public
void
InsertPageNumber(
string
strAlign)
{
object
wdFieldPage =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage;
object
preserveFormatting =
true
;
oWord.Selection.Fields.Add(oWord.Selection.Range,
ref
wdFieldPage,
ref
missing,
ref
preserveFormatting);
SetAlignment(strAlign);
}
#region
- 插入頁腳 -
public
bool
InsertPageFooter(
string
text)
{
try
{
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageFooter;
//
頁腳
oWord.Selection.InsertAfter(text);
//
.InsertAfter(text);
return
true
;
}
catch
(Exception)
{
return
false
;
}
}
public
bool
InsertPageHeader(
string
text)
{
try
{
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageHeader;
//
頁眉
oWord.Selection.InsertAfter(text);
return
true
;
}
catch
(Exception)
{
return
false
;
}
}
public
bool
InsertPageFooterNumber()
{
try
{
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageHeader;
//
頁眉
oWord.Selection.WholeStory();
oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Borders[Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdBorderType.wdBorderBottom].LineStyle
= Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleNone;
//
取消頁眉的下劃線
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument;
//
轉到正文
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageFooter;
//
頁腳
oWord.Selection.TypeText(
"
第
"
);
object
page =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage;
//
當前頁碼
oWord.Selection.Fields.Add(oWord.Selection.Range,
ref
page,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
oWord.Selection.TypeText(
"
頁/共
"
);
object
pages =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldNumPages;
//
總頁碼
oWord.Selection.Fields.Add(oWord.Selection.Range,
ref
pages,
ref
missing,
ref
missing);
oWord.Selection.TypeText(
"
頁
"
);
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument;
return
true
;
}
catch
(Exception)
{
return
false
;
}
}
#endregion
public
void
InsertLine(
float
left,
float
top,
float
width,
float
weight,
int
r,
int
g,
int
b)
{
//
SetFontColor("red");
//
SetAlignment("Center");
object
Anchor =
oWord.Selection.Range;
//
int pLeft = 0, pTop = 0, pWidth = 0, pHeight = 0;
//
oWord.ActiveWindow.GetPoint(out pLeft, out pTop, out
pWidth,
out
pHeight,missing);
//
MessageBox.Show(pLeft + "," + pTop + "," + pWidth + "," +
pHeight);
object
rep =
false
;
//
left += oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.LeftMargin;
left =
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(left);
top
=
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(top);
width
=
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(width);
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Shape s
=
oWord.ActiveDocument.Shapes.AddLine(
0
, top, width, top,
ref
Anchor);
s.Line.ForeColor.RGB
=
RGB(r, g, b);
s.Line.Visible
=
Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoTrue;
s.Line.Style
=
Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoLineStyle.msoLineSingle;
s.Line.Weight
=
weight;
}
#endregion
#region
- 插入圖片 -
public
void
InsertImage(
string
strPicPath,
float
picWidth,
float
picHeight)
{
string
FileName =
strPicPath;
object
LinkToFile =
false
;
object
SaveWithDocument =
true
;
object
Anchor =
oWord.Selection.Range;
oWord.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes.AddPicture(FileName,
ref
LinkToFile,
ref
SaveWithDocument,
ref
Anchor).Select();
oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[
1
].Width = picWidth;
//
圖片寬度
oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[
1
].Height = picHeight;
//
圖片高度
}
//
public void InsertImage(string strPicPath, float picWidth,
float
picHeight, OwdWrapType owdWrapType)
//
{
//
string FileName = strPicPath;
//
object LinkToFile = false;
//
object SaveWithDocument = true;
//
object Anchor = oWord.Selection.Range;
//
oWord.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes.AddPicture(FileName, ref
LinkToFile,
ref
SaveWithDocument,
ref
Anchor).Select();
//
oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[1].Width = picWidth;
//
圖片寬度
//
oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[1].Height = picHeight;
//
圖片高度
//
//
將圖片設置為四面環繞型
//
//
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Shape s =
oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[
1
].ConvertToShape();
//
//
s.WrapFormat.Type =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdWrapType.wdWrapNone;
//
wdWrapSquare
四周環繞型
//
}
#endregion
#region
- 插入表格 -
public
bool
InsertTable(DataTable dt,
bool
haveBorder,
double
[]
colWidths)
{
try
{
object
Nothing =
System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
int
lenght = oDoc.Characters.Count -
1
;
object
start =
lenght;
object
end =
lenght;
//
表格起始坐標
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Range tableLocation =
oDoc.Range(
ref
start,
ref
end);
//
添加Word表格
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table =
oDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation, dt.Rows.Count, dt.Columns.Count,
ref
Nothing,
ref
Nothing);
if
(colWidths !=
null
)
{
for
(
int
i =
0
; i < colWidths.Length; i++
)
{
table.Columns[i
+
1
].Width = (
float
)(
28.5F
*
colWidths[i]);
}
}
///
設置TABLE的樣式
table.Rows.HeightRule =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdRowHeightRule.wdRowHeightAtLeast;
table.Rows.Height
=
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(
float
.Parse(
"
0.8
"
));
table.Range.Font.Size
=
10.5F
;
table.Range.Font.Name
=
"
宋體
"
;
table.Range.Font.Bold
=
0
;
table.Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;
table.Range.Cells.VerticalAlignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter;
if
(haveBorder ==
true
)
{
//
設置外框樣式
table.Borders.OutsideLineStyle =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle;
table.Borders.InsideLineStyle
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle;
//
樣式設置結束
}
for
(
int
row =
0
; row < dt.Rows.Count; row++
)
{
for
(
int
col =
0
; col < dt.Columns.Count; col++
)
{
table.Cell(row
+
1
, col +
1
).Range.Text =
dt.Rows[row][col].ToString();
}
}
return
true
;
}
catch
(Exception e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.ToString(),
"
錯誤提示
"
,
MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
return
false
;
}
finally
{
}
}
public
bool
InsertTable(DataTable dt,
bool
haveBorder)
{
return
InsertTable(dt, haveBorder,
null
);
}
public
bool
InsertTable(DataTable dt)
{
return
InsertTable(dt,
false
,
null
);
}
//
插入表格結束
#endregion
#region
設置樣式
///
<summary>
///
Change the paragraph alignement
///
</summary>
///
<param name="strType"></param>
public
void
SetAlignment(
string
strType)
{
switch
(strType.ToLower())
{
case
"
center
"
:
oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;
break
;
case
"
left
"
:
oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft;
break
;
case
"
right
"
:
oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;
break
;
case
"
justify
"
:
oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphJustify;
break
;
}
}
//
if you use thif function to change the font you should call
it again with
//
no parameter in order to set the font without a particular
format
public
void
SetFont(
string
strType)
{
switch
(strType)
{
case
"
Bold
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Bold
=
1
;
break
;
case
"
Italic
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Italic
=
1
;
break
;
case
"
Underlined
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Subscript
=
0
;
break
;
}
}
//
disable all the style
public
void
SetFont()
{
oWord.Selection.Font.Bold
=
0
;
oWord.Selection.Font.Italic
=
0
;
oWord.Selection.Font.Subscript
=
0
;
SetFontName(
"
宋體
"
);
//
默認宋體,tjt
SetFontSize(
10.5f
);
//
默認五號字體,tjt
}
public
void
SetFontName(
string
strType)
{
oWord.Selection.Font.Name
=
strType;
}
public
void
SetFontSize(
float
nSize)
{
SetFontSize(nSize,
100
);
}
public
void
SetFontSize(
float
nSize,
int
scaling)
{
if
(nSize >
0f)
oWord.Selection.Font.Size
=
nSize;
if
(scaling >
0
)
oWord.Selection.Font.Scaling
=
scaling;
}
public
void
SetFontColor(
string
strFontColor)
{
switch
(strFontColor.ToLower())
{
case
"
blue
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorBlue;
break
;
case
"
gold
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorGold;
break
;
case
"
gray
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorGray875;
break
;
case
"
green
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorGreen;
break
;
case
"
lightblue
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorLightBlue;
break
;
case
"
orange
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorOrange;
break
;
case
"
pink
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorPink;
break
;
case
"
red
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorRed;
break
;
case
"
yellow
"
:
oWord.Selection.Font.Color
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorYellow;
break
;
}
}
public
void
SetPageNumberAlign(
string
strType,
bool
bHeader)
{
object
alignment;
object
bFirstPage =
false
;
object
bF =
true
;
//
if (bHeader == true)
//
WordApplic.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers.ShowFirstPageNumber =
bF;
switch
(strType)
{
case
"
Center
"
:
alignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberCenter;
//
WordApplic.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers.Add(ref alignment,ref
bFirstPage);
//
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Selection
objSelection =
WordApplic.pSelection;
oWord.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers[
1
].Alignment =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberCenter;
break
;
case
"
Right
"
:
alignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberRight;
oWord.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers[
1
].Alignment =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberRight;
break
;
case
"
Left
"
:
alignment
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberLeft;
oWord.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers.Add(
ref
alignment,
ref
bFirstPage);
break
;
}
}
///
<summary>
///
設置頁面為標準A4公文樣式
///
</summary>
private
void
SetA4PageSetup()
{
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.TopMargin
=
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(
3.7f
);
//
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.BottomMargin =
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(1f);
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.LeftMargin
=
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(
2.8f
);
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.RightMargin
=
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(
2.6f
);
//
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.HeaderDistance =
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(
2.5f
);
//
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FooterDistance =
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(1f);
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.PageWidth
=
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(21f);
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.PageHeight
=
oWord.CentimetersToPoints(
29.7f
);
}
#endregion
#region
替換
///
<summary>
///
在word 中查找一個字符串直接替換所需要的文本
///
</summary>
///
<param name="strOldText">
原文本
</param>
///
<param name="strNewText">
新文本
</param>
///
<returns></returns>
public
bool
Replace(
string
strOldText,
string
strNewText)
{
if
(oDoc ==
null
)
oDoc
=
oWord.ActiveDocument;
this
.oDoc.Content.Find.Text =
strOldText;
object
FindText, ReplaceWith, Replace;
//
FindText = strOldText;
//
要查找的文本
ReplaceWith = strNewText;
//
替換文本
Replace =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;
/**//*
wdReplaceAll -
替換找到的所有項。
* wdReplaceNone -
不替換找到的任何項。
* wdReplaceOne -
替換找到的第一項。
*
*/
oDoc.Content.Find.ClearFormatting();
//
移除Find的搜索文本和段落格式設置
if
(oDoc.Content.Find.Execute(
ref
FindText,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
ReplaceWith,
ref
Replace,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing))
{
return
true
;
}
return
false
;
}
public
bool
SearchReplace(
string
strOldText,
string
strNewText)
{
object
replaceAll =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;
//
首先清除任何現有的格式設置選項,然后設置搜索字符串 strOldText。
oWord.Selection.Find.ClearFormatting();
oWord.Selection.Find.Text
=
strOldText;
oWord.Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting();
oWord.Selection.Find.Replacement.Text
=
strNewText;
if
(oWord.Selection.Find.Execute(
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
replaceAll,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing,
ref
missing))
{
return
true
;
}
return
false
;
}
#endregion
#region
- 表格操作 -
public
bool
FindTable(
string
bookmarkTable)
{
try
{
object
bkObj =
bookmarkTable;
if
(oWord.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists(bookmarkTable)
==
true
)
{
oWord.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.get_Item(
ref
bkObj).Select();
return
true
;
}
else
return
false
;
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
throw
ex;
}
}
public
void
MoveNextCell()
{
try
{
Object unit
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdCell;
Object count
=
1
;
oWord.Selection.Move(
ref
unit,
ref
count);
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
throw
ex;
}
}
public
void
SetCellValue(
string
value)
{
try
{
oWord.Selection.TypeText(value);
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
throw
ex;
}
}
public
void
MoveNextRow()
{
try
{
Object extend
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdMovementType.wdExtend;
Object unit
=
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdCell;
Object count
=
1
;
oWord.Selection.MoveRight(
ref
unit,
ref
count,
ref
extend);
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
throw
ex;
}
}
//
表格操作結束
#endregion
#region
填充書簽
///
<summary>
///
填充書簽
///
</summary>
///
<param name="bookmark">
書簽
</param>
///
<param name="value">
值
</param>
public
void
bookmarkReplace(
string
bookmark,
string
value)
{
try
{
object
bkObj =
bookmark;
if
(oWord.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists(bookmark) ==
true
)
{
oWord.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.get_Item(
ref
bkObj).Select();
}
else
return
;
oWord.Selection.TypeText(value);
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
throw
ex;
}
}
#endregion
///
<summary>
///
rgb轉換函數
///
</summary>
///
<param name="r"></param>
///
<param name="g"></param>
///
<param name="b"></param>
///
<returns></returns>
int
RGB(
int
r,
int
g,
int
b)
{
return
((b <<
16
) | (
ushort
)(((
ushort
)g <<
8
) |
r));
}
Color RGBToColor(
int
color)
{
int
r =
0xFF
&
color;
int
g =
0xFF00
&
color;
g
>>=
8
;
int
b =
0xFF0000
&
color;
b
>>=
16
;
return
Color.FromArgb(r, g, b);
}
}
}
/*
(1) 插入圖片后,如果后面不再插入內容,則圖片會包含;如果繼續插入內容,則圖片會被程序刪除。解決方法是:
插入圖片后,執行跳轉,光標轉移到圖片后面,再插入東西,就可以了。
word.InsertImage("d://111.jpg",400.0f,300.0f); //插入圖片
word.GoToTheEnd();
(2)
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageHeader; //頁眉
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageFooter; //頁腳
oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument; //轉到正文
object page = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage;
//當前頁碼
object pages =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldNumPages; //總頁碼
*
*/
?
示例程序,由于用到了靜態類等,直接拷貝可能不能運行:
引入命名空間:using WordAddinSample;
幾段代碼:
private
void
button1_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
WordHelp word
=
new
WordHelp();
word.Open();
//
word.InsertPageNumber("center"); 插入頁碼,但注意只是插入到正文里,不是真正的頁碼位置
//
word.LoadDotFile("d:
//
ESTemplate.doc");
//
word.CreateWordDocument("d:
//
ab.doc", false);
//
打開已有文件
word.SetPageNumberAlign(
"
center
"
,
true
);
//
word.InsertText(
"
白龍礦反饋設計報告1111
"
);
//
插入文本
word.SetAlignment(
"
center
"
);
//
居中
word.InsertLineBreak(
5
);
//
換行,參數為行數,例為換5行
word.SetFont(
"
bold
"
);
//
只有三個值bold, Italic Underlined
word.SetFontSize(
44
);
//
大小
word.SetFontName(
"
黑體
"
);
//
字體樣式
word.InsertText(
"
白龍礦反饋設計報告
"
);
//
插入文本
word.SetFont();
//
清空字體格式,恢復默認
word.InsertLineBreak();
word.InsertText(
"
美麗的礦大校園--字體已恢復默認
"
);
word.InsertImage(
"
d://111.jpg
"
,
400.0f
,
300.0f
);
//
插入圖片
word.InsertPagebreak();
//
分頁符
word.InsertText(
"
分頁測試2
"
);
word.InsertLineBreak();
word.InsertText(
"
插入表格
"
);
word.InsertLineBreak();
DataTable storedt
=
new
DataTable();
//
Data 數據空間
storedt.Columns.Add(
"
Book_ISBN
"
);
storedt.Columns.Add(
"
Book_Name
"
);
storedt.Columns.Add(
"
Store_Num
"
);
storedt.Columns.Add(
"
CanBorrow_Num
"
);
storedt.Columns.Add(
"
InShop_Num
"
);
storedt.Columns.Add(
"
OutShop_Num
"
);
storedt.Rows.Add(
"
1
"
,
"
1
"
,
"
1
"
,
"
1
"
,
"
1
"
,
"
1
"
);
storedt.Rows.Add(
"
2
"
,
"
2
"
,
"
2
"
,
"
2
"
,
"
2
"
,
"
2
"
);
storedt.Rows.Add(
"
3
"
,
"
3
"
,
"
3
"
,
"
3
"
,
"
3
"
,
"
3
"
);
storedt.Rows.Add(
"
4
"
,
"
4
"
,
"
4
"
,
"
4
"
,
"
4
"
,
"
4
"
);
storedt.Rows.Add(
"
5
"
,
"
5
"
,
"
5
"
,
"
5
"
,
"
5
"
,
"
5
"
);
storedt.Rows.Add(
"
6
"
,
"
6
"
,
"
6
"
,
"
6
"
,
"
6
"
,
"
6
"
);
word.InsertTable(storedt);
word.InsertPageHeader(
"
我是頁眉
"
);
//
插入頁眉
word.InsertPageFooter(
"
我是頁腳
"
);
//
插入頁腳
word.InsertPageFooterNumber();
//
第*頁/共*頁
word.GoToTheEnd();
word.SaveAs(
"
d://c.doc
"
);
word.Quit();
}
private
void
button2_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
//
加載模版
{
WordHelp word
=
new
WordHelp();
//
word.Open();
//
先創建個對象
word.LoadDotFile(
"
d://現代型報告.dot
"
);
//
word.LoadDotFile("d:
//
現代型報告.dot");
//
加載模版
word.InsertText(
"
huhu
"
);
word.SaveAs(
"
d://temp.doc
"
);
word.Quit();
}
private
void
button3_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
//
打開Word
{
WordHelp word
=
new
WordHelp();
word.CreateWordDocument(
"
d://c.doc
"
,
false
);
//
打開已有文件
word.GoToTheEnd();
word.InsertText(
"
我是打開已有文檔新添加的文本內容
"
);
word.Save();
word.Quit();
}
private
void
button4_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
//
靜態變量賦值,測試用
setParas();
//
word.Open();
//
先創建個對象
WordHelp word =
new
WordHelp();
//
加載模版
word.LoadDotFile(
"
d://HDTemplate.dot
"
);
//
首頁
word.SetAlignment(
"
center
"
);
//
居中
word.SetFont(
"
bold
"
);
//
只有三個值bold, Italic Underlined
word.SetFontSize(
26.25f
);
//
大小 26.25對應 一號
word.SetFontName(
"
黑體
"
);
//
字體樣式
word.InsertLineBreak(
2
);
//
換行,參數為行數,例為換5行
word.InsertText(ClassParas.MineName);
//
插入文本
word.InsertLineBreak();
word.InsertText(
"
反饋設計報告
"
);
word.InsertLineBreak(
8
);
word.SetFontSize(
18
);
word.InsertText(ClassParas.CompanyName);
word.InsertLineBreak();
word.InsertText(
"
中國礦業大學
"
);
word.InsertLineBreak();
word.InsertText(DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString());
word.InsertLineBreak();
//
保存
word.SaveAs(
"
d://temp.doc
"
);
word.Quit();
}
private
void
setParas(){
ClassParas.MineName
=
"
白龍礦
"
;
ClassParas.CompanyName
=
"
山東新汶礦業集團
"
;
}
private
void
button5_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
//
書簽替換
{
//
word.Open();
//
先創建個對象
WordHelp word =
new
WordHelp();
//
加載模版
word.LoadDotFile(
"
d://Bookmark.dot
"
);
word.GotoBookMark(
"
礦名
"
);
//
光標移動到書簽"礦名"處
word.bookmarkReplace(
"
礦名
"
,
"
金屬礦
"
);
//
書簽替換
word.bookmarkReplace(
"
公司名
"
,
"
我的公司
"
);
if
(word.FindTable(
"
引用表
"
))
{
//
第1行數據
word.MoveNextRow();
word.SetCellValue(
"
1
"
);
word.MoveNextCell();
word.SetCellValue(
"
HP電腦
"
);
word.MoveNextCell();
word.SetCellValue(
"
臺
"
);
word.MoveNextCell();
word.SetCellValue(
"
50
"
);
word.MoveNextCell();
word.SetCellValue(
"
250,000
"
);
//
第2行數據
word.MoveNextRow();
word.SetCellValue(
"
2
"
);
word.MoveNextCell();
word.SetCellValue(
"
DELL筆記本
"
);
word.MoveNextCell();
word.SetCellValue(
"
臺
"
);
word.MoveNextCell();
word.SetCellValue(
"
10
"
);
word.MoveNextCell();
word.SetCellValue(
"
40,000
"
);
}
非常好的幾篇參考文章:
功能全面的一個類,本文中的類即在該類的基礎上修改而來
添加文本、表格、換頁
用C#編程修改Word模版
利用模版新建文檔,書簽的使用,利用書簽定位,表格的操作
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